2025-03-11 (Tu) EWC_Soother Adding MIDI to an old keyboard

Testing my device with an online MIDI signal generator worked well for many experiments but was not the same as an instrument. I had a 68-key keyboard but did not have a MIDI port. I searched, and other people added MIDI functionality by tapping off a pin on the internal controller. I opened the top and found the correct pin.
Keyboard internals and instructions

I tried to solder some stranded 30AWG wire directly to the top of the pin but could not get my iron tip to the optimal temperature. I might have had better luck with leaded solder or solid wire, but my solution was to saturate the bare wire with bismuth solder, which has a melting temperature of 138°C. The combination of the low-temp solder and a steady hand was a tiny wire right on top of the correct pin.
The wire in place with bismuth solder

For the Vcc, I added a wire to a nearby filtering capacitor, which had a large solder pad and did not require fancy solder. I drilled three holes in the back of the piano to mount a 5-pin port. I soldered a resistor and the wires to the relevant pins and constructed a tester where I soldered two LEDs to a MIDI connector and polarized them so the red would illuminate if the wiring was backward and the green would come on when it was wired correctly. I made a nicer version years ago, but I lost it. The piano worked perfectly as a MIDI device, so I closed it up.
Keyboard with a working MIDI port

The rest of the posts for this project have been arranged by date.
First time here?

Completed projects from year 1
Completed projects from year 2
Completed projects from year 3
Completed projects from year 4
Completed projects from year 5
Completed projects from year 6
Completed projects from year 7
Completed projects from year 8
Completed projects from year 9
Completed projects from year 10
Completed projects from year 11

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2025-03-01

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